Preprint has been published in a journal as an article
Preprint / Version 1

Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Disclosure, Cash Holding, Capital Structure on Financial Performance and Firm Value


Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Disclosure, Cash Holding, Struktur Modal Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan dan Nilai Perusahaan

##article.authors##

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21070/ups.4704

Keywords:

Financial Performance, Firm Value, ESG, Cash Holding, Capital Structure;

Abstract

This Study aims to determine the effect of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Disclosure, Cash Holding, Capital Structure on Financial Performance and Firm Value in all companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018 – 2022. Sampling using purposive sampling technique resulted in 16 companies that met the criteria. The research method used for this study is a quantitative method. The method analysis of this study is multiple linear regression using SPSS 26. The results show that Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Disclosure has no effect on Financial Performance, Cash Holding affects Financial Performance, Capital Structure affects Financial Performance. Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Disclosure has no effect on Firm Value, Cash Holding affects Firm Value, Capital Structure has no effect on Firm Value. This study provides implications for companies as material for consideration and knowledge of the factors that can influence Financial Performance and Firm Value.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Hilmi and N. Aini, “Pengaruh Debt Maturity , Leverage , Kebijakan Dividen dan Cash Holding Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pada Perusahaan Sektor Aneka Industri yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2018 - 2021,” J. Akunt. Malikussaleh, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 292–306, 2022.

W. A. Inawati and Rahmawati, “Dampak Environmental, Social, Dan Governance (ESG) Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan,” J. Akad. Akunt., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 225–241, 2023, doi: 10.22219/jaa.v6i2.26674.

S. Kim and Z. F. Li, “Understanding the Impact of ESG Practices in Corporate Finance,” sustainability, vol. 13, pp. 1–15, 2021.

P. Sekar Sari and J. Widiatmoko, “Pengaruh Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Disclosure terhadap Kinerja Keuangan dengan Gender Diversity sebagai Variabel Moderasi,” J. Ilm. Akunt. dan Keuang., vol. 5, no. 9, pp. 3634–3642, 2023, [Online]. Available: https://journal.ikopin.ac.id/index.php/fairvalue

N. A. Nugroho and H. Hersugondo, “Analisis Pengaruh Environment, Social, Governance (ESG) Disclosure Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan,” E-Bisnis J. Ilm. Ekon. dan Bisnis, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 233–243, 2022, doi: 10.51903/e-bisnis.v15i2.810.

E. D. Grisales and J. A. Caracuel, “Environmental , Social and Governance ( ESG ) Scores and Financial Performance of Multilatinas : Moderating Effects of Geographic International Diversification and Financial Slack,” J. Bus. Ethics, no. 0123456789, pp. 1–20, 2019, doi: 10.1007/s10551-019-04177-w.

A. Novita, “Pengaruh Cash Holding Dan Intellectual Capital Syariah Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan,” konsentrasi Akunt. syariah, pp. 1–88, 2023.

A. Damarjati and Fuad, “Pengaruh Leverage , Debt Maturity , Kebijakan Dividen , Dan Cash Holdings Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan (Studi Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar Di BEI tahun 2017),” DIPONEGORO J. Account., vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 1–12, 2018.

K. D. Aprilianti and V. A. P. Akadiati, “Pengaruh Debt Maturity, Leverage, Kebijakan Deviden, dan Cash Holding Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Sektor Aneka Industri,” Pros. Semin. Nas. Fak. Ekon. Univ. Tidar, pp. 278–286, 2021.

H. Deviani, “Pengaruh Cash Holding, Struktur Modal, dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Property dan Real Estate Di Bursa Efek Indonesia,” J. FinAcc, vol. 3, no. 04, pp. 602–612, 2018.

N. L. P. Widyantari and I. P. Yadnya, “Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Food And Beverage Di Bursa Efek Indonesia,” E-Jurnal Manaj. Unud, vol. 6, no. 12, pp. 6383–6409, 2017.

S. A. Ritonga, I. Effendi, and A. Prayudi, “Pengaruh Struktur Modal Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Consumer Goods di BEI,” J. Ilm. Manaj. dan Bisnis, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 86–95, 2021, doi: 10.31289/jimbi.v2i1.383.

A. W. Ningrum and E. Maryanti, “Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Solvabilitas, Likuiditas, Struktur Modal dan Tata Kelola Perusahaan yang Baik Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Makanan dan Minuman Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018-2020,” Indones. J. Innov. Stud., vol. 20, pp. 1–16, 2022, doi: 10.21070/ijins.v20i.701.

S. Ningsih and W. B. Utami, “Pengaruh Operating Leverage dan Struktur Modal terhadap Kinerja Keuangan pada Perusahaan Go Publik Sektor Property Dan Real Estate,” J. Akunt. dan Pajak, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 154–160, 2020.

S. Agustianingrum, S. Titiek, and M. Gregorius N., “The Effect of Debt Policy, Good Corporate Governance, Cash Holding, and Sales Growth on Company Value (in manufacturing companies listed on the indonesia stock echange (idx) in 2018-2021 ),” J. Econ. Bus. Account., vol. 6, pp. 1658–1673, 2023.

A. Roestanto, A. Vivianita, and N. Nurkomalasari, “Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Umur Perusahaan, Jenis Industri , Dan Struktur Kepemilikan Terhadap Environmental , Social , And Governance (ESG) Disclosure (Studi Empiris Perusahaan Di Indonesia Yang Terdaftar Di IDX 2017-2020),” J. Akunt. STIE MUHAMMADIYAH PALOPO, vol. 08, no. 1, pp. 1–18, 2022.

T. Angela and N. Sari, “The Effect of Environment, Social and Governance Disclosure on Firm Value,” JBTI J. Bisnis Teor. dan Implementasi, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 121–128, 2022, doi: 10.18196/jbti.v13i2.14458.

H. K. D. Putri, “Pengaruh Environmental, Social, Governance (Esg) Disclosure Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Empiris Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI),” Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, 2021.

Y. Abdi, X. Li, and X. Càmara‑Turull, “Exploring the impact of sustainability (ESG) disclosure on firm value and financial performance (FP) in airline industry : the moderating role of size and age,” Environ. Dev. Sustain., vol. 24, no. 4, pp. 5052–5079, 2022, doi: 10.1007/s10668-021-01649-w.

H. F. Wahyuni and M. Muslih, “Analisis Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Growth Opportunity Dan Cash Holding Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan,” J. Search, vol. 19, no. 2, 2021.

B. Chandra and C. Feliana, “Analisis Dampak Tata Kelola Perusahaan, Struktur Kepemilikan Dan Cash Holdings Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Di BEI 2014-2018,” JIAI (Jurnal Ilm. Akunt. Indones., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 87–99, 2020.

N. D. Putri, “Analisis Investor Masuk ke Saham LQ45,” KONTA.CO.ID.

H. Kurniawan, “Dana Asing RP 4,2 Triliun Krluar dari Pasar Modal,” Investor Daily.

I. G. A. D. N. Yanti and N. P. A. Darmayanti, “Pengaruh Profitabilitas , Ukuran Perusahaan , Struktur Modal, Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Makanan Dan Minuman,” E-Jurnal Manaj., vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 2297–2324, 2019.

P. Z. N. Amro and N. F. Asyik, “Pengaruh profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan, dan struktur modal terhadap nilai perusahaan,” J. Ilmu dan Ris. Akunt., pp. 1–20, 2019.

M. Oktaviani, A. Rosmaniar, and S. Hadi, “Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan (Size) Dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan,” J. Balanc., vol. 151, no. 1, pp. 102–111, 2019.

M. Anggraeni, “Pengaruh Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Disclosure Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan di Indonesia,” vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 248–253, 2022.

B. A. Alareeni and A. Hamdan, “ESG impact on performance of US S & P 500-listed firms,” J. Corp. Gov., vol. 20, no. 7, pp. 1409–1428, 2020, doi: 10.1108/CG-06-2020-0258.

M. A. Rahman, “Pengaruh Struktur Modal Dan Pertumbuhan Aset Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar Dalam Jakarta Islamic Index (JII),” J. Stud. Akunt. dan Keuang., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 55–68, 2020.

M. Nelson, “Is your non financial performance revealing the true value of your business to investors ?,” E&Y Rep., pp. 1–30, 2017.

E. Prayogo, R. Handayani, and T. Meitiawati, “ESG Disclosure dan Retention Ratio terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Ukuran Perusahaan sebagai Pemoderasi,” Reviu Akunt. dan Bisnis Indones., vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 368–379, 2023, doi: 10.18196/rabin.v7i2.18212.

A. FIRMANSYAH and F. Fathurahman, “Nilai Perusahaan: Kebijakan Utang, Good Corporate Governance, Cash Holding,” J. Akunt. dan Bisnis, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 237–254, 2020.

B. Oktrima, “Pengaruh Profitabilitas dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan,” J. Ekon. dan Bisnis Indones., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 98–107, 2017.

V. A. Putri and E. Maryanti, “Pengaruh Enterprise Risk Manajemen , Struktur Modal Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan : Peran Moderasi Umur dan Ukuran Perusahaan,” Dep. Account., pp. 1–16, 2023.

R. N. Sekarwati and D. E. Susilo, “Pengaruh Cash Holding Dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Perataan Laba (Studi Pada Perusahaan Property Dan Real Estate Tahun 2020 - 2022),” Innov. J. Soc. Sci. Res., vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 7990–8003, 2023, [Online]. Available: http://repository.untad.ac.id/id/eprint/2882

R. E. Adhi and N. Cahyonowati, “Pengaruh Environmental, Social, And Governance disclosure Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Ukuran Perusahaan Sebagai Variabel Moderasi (Studi Empiris Perusahaan Non-Keuangan di Bursa Efek IndonesiaTahun 2019-2021),” Diponegoro J. Account., vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 1–12, 2023.

I. P. Kristianti, “Analisis Pengaruh Struktur Modal Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan,” Akunt. DEWANTARA, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 56–68, 2018, doi: 10.29230/ad.v2i1.2222.

M. M. Firdaus, Metodologi Penelitian Kuantitatif; Dilengkapi Analisis Regresi IBM SPSS Statistics Version 26.0. CV. DOTPLUS, 2021.

E. V. Husada and S. Handayani, “Pengaruh Pengungkapan Esg Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Sektor Keuangan Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Periode 2017-2019),” J. Bina Akunt., vol. 8, no. 2, 2021.

D. H. Wijaya and S. P. F. Dwijayanti, “Pengaruh Esg Disclosure Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Dimoderasi Dengan Gender Diversity,” J. Ilm. Mhs. Akunt., vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 124–133, 2023, doi: 10.33508/jima.v12i2.5353.

R. Atan, M. M. Alam, J. Said, and M. Zamri, “The impacts of environmental, social, and governance factors on firm Performance: panel study of Malaysian companies,” emerald insight, pp. 1–19, 2018.

D. E. Ardiles and E. Febriansyah, “Pengaruh Leverage, Debt Maturity, Kebijakan Dividen Dan Cash Holdings Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan (Studi Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2019-2020),” J. Akuntansi, Keuangan, Perpajak. dan Tata Kelola Perusah., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 194–212, 2024.

N. N. Amahalu and E. Beatrice, “Effect of Cash Holding on Financial Performance of Selected Quoted Insurance Firms in Nigeria,” J. Mark. Manag. Consum. Behav., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 90–112, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3125603

C. P. Das and R. K. Swain, “Influence of Capital structure on financial performance,” KIIT J. Manag., vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 161–171, 2018.

A. Susanto, A., & Abdullah, “Pengaruh Struktur Modal dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di BEI,” J. Bisnis dan Manajemen., 2014.

G. T. Wangi and A. Aziz, “Analisis Pengaruh ESG Disclosure , Likuiditas , Dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar Di Indeks ESG Leaders,” Ikraith-Ekonomika, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 44–53, 2023.

K. I. Halim, “Pengaruh Cash Holdings, Growth Opportunity, Dan Profitability Terhadap Firm Value,” J. Maneksi, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 252–258, 2022, doi: 10.31959/jm.v11i1.1072.

F. D. Roza and A. A. S. Mashuri, “Pengaruh cash holding, foreign ownership, struktur modal, dan perputaran modal kerja terhadap nilai perusahaan,” J. STEI Ekon., vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 95–110, 2023, doi: 10.36406/jemi.v32i02.1097.

S. N.K.A and W. I G.B, “Capital Structure, Investment Opportunity Set, Dividend Policy And Profitability As A Firm Value Determinants,” RJOAS, vol. 9, no. 81, pp. 259–267, 2018.

Y. Sonjaya and M. Muslim, “The Effect of Capital Structure on Firm Value in Banking Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange,” Golden Ratio Financ. Manag., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 45–55, 2023.

Posted

2024-05-27