Legal Analysis of Air Rifle Modification under the Patent Law and Industrial Design Law
Analisis Hukum Terkait Modifikasi Senapan Angin Menurut Undang-Undang Paten dan Undang-Undang Desain Industri
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21070/ups.9521Keywords:
Modification, Air Rifle, Patent, Industrial Design, Intellectual Property RightsAbstract
This study examines the legal aspects of modifying air rifles from the perspective of Law Number 13 of 2016 on Patents and Law Number 31 of 2000 on Industrial Designs. Air rifle modification includes both technical and aesthetic changes, such as replacing components, redesigning mechanisms, or adjusting appearances. Legally, personal use carries a low risk, but normatively it may still infringe intellectual property rights. The legal risk significantly increases if modifications are made for commercial purposes, as they may infringe the exclusive rights of patent or industrial design holders. This research employs a normative juridical method with a statutory approach, analyzing legal protection, regulatory boundaries, and infringement implications. The findings affirm that innovative and original modifications can obtain legal protection, whereas imitating or utilizing another party’s work without permission may result in civil and criminal sanctions.
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