Preprint has been published in a journal as an article
Preprint / Version 1

Gender Equality During Tri Rismaharini Leadership as Mayor of Surabaya

Kesetaraan Gender Dalam Kepemimpinan Tri Rismaharini Sebagai Wali Kota Surabaya

##article.authors##

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21070/ups.9242

Keywords:

Gender equality, Leadership, Women’s empowerment

Abstract

This research aims to analyze, describe, and examine the implementation of gender equality in the leadership of Tri Rismaharini as the Mayor of Surabaya. The findings, aligned with Suryani’s framework, reveal that Tri Rismaharini’s leadership successfully promoted gender equality through four key indicators. In terms of access, her administration implemented programs such as Pahlawan Ekonomi and Rumah Bahasa, which expanded opportunities for women to acquire skills, education, and economic independence while strengthening gender-responsive urban infrastructure. For participation, women were actively encouraged to engage in development and bureaucracy, with Risma herself serving as a role model for female leadership in a space previously dominated by men. Regarding control, women’s authority over their social, economic, and future lives was reinforced through human-centered policies. As for benefits, her leadership generated wide-ranging impacts, including poverty reduction, the growth of women-led SMEs, the creation of safe and healthy public spaces. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

I. Baiduri, N. Hasanah, F. Maulana, and M. I. Anshori, “Gender dan Kepemimpinan : Sebuah Kajian Literatur,” J. JIMEK, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 179-204, 2023.

G. Burnama, N. Krisdinanto, and D. Yoanita, “STEREOTYPING RISMA: PEMBINGKAIAN SOSOK TRI RISMAHARINI DI MAJALAH DETIK DAN TEMPO,” J. Scriptura, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1-9, 2014.

M. A. Fachrudin, “INOVASI KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA DAERAH (Studi Kasus Walikota Surabaya Ir.Tri Rismaharini,MT),” pp. 1-13, 2017.

M. F. Fasya, L. Karwati, and W. Herwina, “PERAN GENDER PADA LEMBAGA KURSUS DAN PELATIHAN DI KOTA TASIKMALAYA,” J. Cendekiawan Ilmiah PLS, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 138-144, 2022.

F. Hadi and O. Amanaturrosyidah, “Survei SMRC: 97% Warga Surabaya Puas dengan Kinerja Risma,” Kumparan.com, Nov. 22, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://kumparan.com [Accessed May. 1, 2024].

A. Hakim and B. Santoso, “Risma Paparkan Keberhasilannya Menutup Eks Lokalisasi Dolly Surabaya,” ANTARA, Dec. 12, 2019. [Online]. Available: https://www.antaranews.com [Accessed May. 1, 2024].

F. E. Kartika and Muarifuddin, “Analisis Kesetaraan Gender Dalam Kepemimpinan Organisasi Mahasiswa,” J. Pendidikan dan Konseling, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 2441-2455, 2023.

I. S. Maharani, A. Nugraha, and R. K. Pratama, “Optimalisasi Peran Kepemimpinan Perempuan Dalam Membangun Kesetaraan Gender,” J. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN), vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 3042-3048, 2024.

L. Malihah, H. Zabidi, N. Atkia, N. N. Apifah, and P. Haryanti, “Kepemimpinan Perempuan dan Kesetaraan Gender: Sebuah Tinjauan,” J. Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 1094-1103, 2024.

Pemerintah Kota Surabaya, “10 TAHUN KEPEMIMPINAN WALI KOTA RISMA, TEKAN POLUSI DAN TURUNKAN SUHU DENGAN MEMBANGUN 573 TAMAN,” Surabaya.go.id, Dec. 10, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://surabaya.go.id [Accessed May. 1, 2024].

Pemerintah Surabaya, “Raih 322 Penghargaan, Bukti Kepemimpinan Wali Kota Risma Diakui Dunia,” Kompas.com, Dec. 4, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://biz.kompas.com [Accessed May. 1, 2024].

N. Permatasari, “Mengupas Tuntas Bentuk Kepemimpinan Seorang Tri Rismaharini yang Menginspirasi,” Kumparan.com, Dec. 22, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://kumparan.com [Accessed May. 1, 2024]

Pewarta, “Menelisik Sosok Tri Rismaharini sebagai Pemimpin Perempuan Indonesia,” SUARA INDONESIA, Dec. 20, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://suaraindonesia.co.id [Accessed May. 1, 2024].

M. R. Pratama and Fitriyah, “Kepemimpinan Tri Rismaharini dalam Mengatasi Pengelolaan Sampah di Kota Surabaya,” Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 191-189, 2021.

P. A. Rahmi, “Kepemimpinan Kepala Daerah (Studi Kasus Walikota Surabaya, Tri Rismaharini dalam Perspektif Emotional Intelligence),” J. Kebijakan dan Manajemen Publik, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 112-121, 2015.

J. G. Rizal and J. Akbar, “Ditunjuk Jadi Menteri Sosial, Ini Sejumlah Prestasi Tri Rismaharini,” Kompas.com, Dec. 22, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://www.kompas.com [Accessed May. 1, 2024].

F. A. Salma, “GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TRI RISMAHARINI SEBAGAI WALIKOTA SURABAYA,” pp. 1-15, 2022.

E. S. Siregar and Y. Wardi, “PENGARUH GENDER DAN GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP KINERJA ORGANISASI,” J. Education and development Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan, vol.11, no.3, pp. 223-229, 2023.

A. Tjahjono, “Risma Ungkap Strategi Keberhasilan Membangun Surabaya,” RMOLJATIM, Aug. 29, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://www.rmoljatim.id [Accessed May. 1, 2024].

R. W. Tuti and S. E. Adawiyah, “KEPEMIMPINAN WALIKOTA SURABAYA TRI RISMAHARINI SEBAGAI MODEL BIROKRASI EFEKTIF,” J. Ilmu Komunikasi Politik dan Komunikasi Bisnis, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 73-82, 2020.

R. Indrawan, “Ini Alasan Kenapa Risma DIcintai Rakyat Surabaya,” Portal Indonesia News, Aug. 31, 2014. [Online]. Available: https://www.portalindonesianews.com. [Accessed May. 10, 2024].

H. Selfia, “Kepemimpinan Wanita ala Wali Kota Risma,” Kompasiana.com, Nov. 14, 2019 . [Online]. Available: https://www.kompasiana.com. [Accessed May. 10, 2024].

C. H. Noer, “Pemkot Surabaya Luncurkan Kota Peduli Perempuan,” Antaranews.com, Jan. 18, 2012. [Online]. Available: https://jatim.antaranews.com. [Accessed May. 10, 2024].

DP3APPKB Surabaya, “SURABAYA KOTA RESPONSIF GENDER,” DP3APPKB, Nov. 17, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://dp3appkb.surabaya.go.id. [Accessed May. 10, 2024].

J. M. B. Ubaedi, S. Huroidhoh, S. A. Optafiyacha and A. Ummah, “Perempuan di Eksekutif: Representasi Tri Rismaharini Sebagai Walikota Surabaya Periode 2010-2020,” J. Politik dan Pemerintahan Daerah, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 1-10, 2024.

Posted

2025-08-28