Analysis of the Effect of Tool Material and Spindle Rotation Speed on Cutting Surface Roughness in Turning Aluminum Alloy 6061
Analisa Pengaruh Material Tool dan Kecepatan Putaran Spindle Terhadap Kekasaran Permukaan Pemotongan Pada Pembubutan Alumunium Alloy 6061
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21070/ups.8770Keywords:
Tools, Roughness, Turning, Aluminum Alloy 6061Abstract
As time and technology develop manufacturing industry, machining process cannot separated. In particular, turning process process used manufacturing industry. In turning techniques, most important job completion process, apart from product dimensions, surface roughness, which critical quality characteristic workmanship. Surface roughness important role product quality and parameter evaluating machining process accuracy. Based data from testing results cutting surface roughness aluminum alloy 6061 using various research types Carbide and HSS cutting tools and various research spindle speeds, each which 500 rpm, 800 rpm, 1200 rpm. Smallest roughness results were obtained variations type carbide cutting tool and spindle speed 1200 rpm, while largest roughness value was variation type HSS cutting tool and spindle speed 500 rpm. By using Carbide cutting chisels, each test result lower compared HSS cutting chisels and cutting speeds high rpm resulted lower roughness compared low rpm.
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