The Effect of Multiflora Honey and Bee Pollen from European Honey Bees (Apis mellifera) in Inhibiting the Growth of Propionibacterium acnes
Pengaruh Madu Multiflora dan Bee Pollen dari Lebah Madu Eropa (Apis mellifera) dalam Menghambat Pertumbuhan Propionibacterium acnes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21070/ups.8649Keywords:
Antibacterial activity, Multiflora Honey, Bee Pollen, Propionibacterium acnesAbstract
Acne is a skin condition in which pores become clogged with oil and dead skin cells, as well as the activity of P.acnes bacteria. Multiflora honey and bee pollen are bee products that contain bioactive compounds and have antibacterial properties. This study used the disk diffusion technique with concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% for honey and bee pollen, as well as combinations with ratios of 1MM:3BP, 1MM:1BP, 3MM:1BP, tetracycline as the positive control, and distilled water as the negative control. The results showed that honey, bee pollen, and their combinations have antibacterial potential against the growth of P.acnes. Multiflora honey and bee pollen exhibited the strongest inhibition at a concentration of 100% (27.71 mm and 18.26 mm) and the combination at a concentration of 3MM:1BP (29.81 mm). The combination treatment at a concentration of 3MM:1BP was more effective than the other sample concentrations tested.
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