Preprint has been submitted for publication in journal
Preprint / Version 1

The Influence of Computer Anxiety, Computer Attitude, and Computer Self-Efficacy on Understanding of Accounting Students in Using Accounting Computers with Accounting Knowledege as a Moderating Variable (Study On Accounting Students at Muhammadiyah Univer


Pengaruh Computer Anxiety, Computer Attitude, dan Computer Self-Efficacy Terhadap Pemahaman Mahasiswa Akuntansi dalam Menggunakan Komputer Akuntansi dengan Pengetahuan Akuntansi Sebagai Variabel Moderasi (Studi Pada Mahasiswa Akuntansi Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo)

##article.authors##

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21070/ups.840

Keywords:

Computer Anxiety, Computer Attitude, Computer Self-Efficacy, Accounting Knowledge, Accounting Understanding

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of computer anxiety, computer attitude, and computer self-efficacy as well as the ability of accounting knowledge to moderate the effect of computer anxiety, computer attitude and computer self-efficacy on accounting students' understanding of using accounting computers. This study used a purposive sampling method and multiple linear regression analysis techniques and (MRA).  The results that computer anxiety has a negative effect on accounting students' understanding of using accounting computer applications, computer attitude has a positive effect on accounting students' understanding of using accounting computers, accounting knowledge weakens the negative effect of computer anxiety on accounting understanding using computers accounting and accounting knowledge strengthen the positive effect of computer attitude on accounting understanding in using accounting computers and accounting knowledge cannot moderate the positive effect of computer self-efficacy on accounting understanding in using accounting computers.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

S. Biduri, S. Hermawan, E. Maryanti, R. A. Rahayu, and N. Utami, “The Effect of Computer Anxiety, Computer Attitude, Computer Self Efficacy and Accounting Knowledge on Accounting Students’ Understanding Using Accurate-based Accounting Software,” 2nd Annu. Manag. Bussines Econ. Conf. (AMBEC 2020), pp. 50–54, 2021.

D. G. Alrizqi, F. I. Ibad, and M. Feriady, “The Impact of student engagement towards computer accounting competence of accounting education student in Indonesia,” Int. Conf. Strateg. Issues Econ. Bussines and, Educ. (ICoSIEBE 2020), pp. 67–70, 2021.

J. D. Barolla, “Pengaruh Computer anxienty Terhadap Keahlian Pemakaian Komputer Dengan Dimoderasi Motivasi Belajar Mahasiswa (Studi Pada Mahasiswa Jurusan Manajemen Universitas Pattimura Ambon),” J. Sos. Sains Hum., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 24–32, 2020, [Online]. Available: file:///C:/Users/COMPAQ/AppData/Local/Temp/2158-Article Text-10199-1-10-20200630.pdf

D. S. Bogar, E. Nursanti, and S. T. S. L. A, “Studi Pengaruh Computer Anxiety Dan Computer Attitude Terhadap Keahlian Menggunakan Komputer Pada Mahasiswa ( Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika Universitas Satya Wiyata Mandala Nabire ),” vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 25–33, 2015.

A. Lomagio and F. Fitrianti, “Pengaruh Computer Anxiety, Computer Attitude dan Computer Self-Efficacy Terhadap Literasi Digital Pelaku UMKM Industri Pangan,” Gorontalo Account. J., vol. 5, no. 1, p. 68, 2022, doi: 10.32662/gaj.v5i1.1772.

R. Widiyasari and B. N. Achadiyah, “Computer Anxiety , Computer Self-Efficacy dan Perceived Usefulness oleh Pelaku,” J. Akunt., pp. 203–214, 2017.

R. Candra, “Pengaruh Computer Anxiety Dan Computer attotude Terhadap Keahlian dalm Menggunakan Software Accurate,” vol. IV, 2015.

D. E. T. Atmaja, S. Nurlaela, and Y. C. Samrotun, “Satisfaction nfluence Use Of Accounting Information Systems, Computer Anxiety, Technology Accceptance and Self-Efficacy Against Employe Performance PT PT. Delta dunia Textile Sukoharjo,” 2nd Int. Conf. Technol. Educ. Soc. Sci. 2018 (The 2nd ICTESS 2018) Satisf., pp. 213–226, 2018.

N. P. L. Ernawatiningsih and K. Apriada, “The Effects of the Tri Hita Karana Culture, Computer Anxiety, Computer Attitude, and Computer Self Efficacy on the Interest of Accounting Students of Private Universities in Denpasar City to Use Accounting Software,” Int. J. Account. Financ. Asia Pasific, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 27–31, 2020.

P. N. Maharani, “Pengaruh Computer Anxiety Dan Computer Attitude Terhadap Keahlian Pemakaian Software Akuntansi Pada Mahasiswa Jurusan Akuntansi Di Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar Putu,” J. Sains, Akunt. dan Manaj., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 236–270, 2019.

A. Putra and M. A. Nugrho, “Pengaruh Cmputer Anxiety Computer Attitude Dan Computer Self Efficacy Terhadap Minat Menggunakan Software Akuntansi,” J. PROFITA Kaji. ILMU Akunt., vol. 4, no. 6, 2016.

R. M. Magribi, “Computer Anxiety dan Computer Attitude terhadap Kemampuan Mahasiswa Akuntansi dalam Mengoperasikan Software Akuntansi Pada Program Studi Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi,” Entrep. J. Bisnis Manaj. dan Kewirausahaan, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 174–186, 2021, doi: 10.31949/entrepreneur.v2i1.898.

L. Hansfel and I. Puspitowati, “Pengaruh attitude, subjective norm dan perceived behavior control terhadap entrepreneurial intention.,” J. Manajerial Dan Kewirausahaan, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 985–993, 2020.

I Gede Girinatha Surya and N. L. S. Widhiyani, “Penerapan Teknik Audit Berbantuan Komputer Dan Computer Self Efficacy Pada Kinerja Auditor.,” E-Jurnal Akunt., vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 123–1451, 2016.

S. P. John, “Influence of computer self-efficacy on information technology adoption.,” Int. J. Inf. Technol., vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 1–13, 2013.

Mahmudi, “Manajemen Kinerja Sektor Publik,” Stie Ykpn, 2010.

Z. A. Zahroh, N. Imamah, and D. N. F. Rokhimakhumullah, “Pengaruh Minat Praktikum Akuntansi Terhadap Penerapan Pembuatan Laporan Keuangan Dengan Pemahaman Akuntansi Sebagai Variabel Moderasi,” Profit J. Adm. Bisnis, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 65–78, 2022.

E. Meirina, “Pengaruh Pemahaman Akuntansi Dasar dan Keahlian Pengoperasian Kmputer Terhadap Penggunaan Komputer Akuntansi,” J. Pundi, vol. 1, no. 1, 2017.

Sri Maryati, “Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Pemahaman Akuntansi (Studi Empiris Pada Mahasiswa Akuntansi IBI Darmajaya Lampung,” GEMA, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 45–51, 2017.

A. Rahmawati and F. I. N. Abidin, “The Influence of Computer Self-Efficacy, Learning Motivation, and Knowledge of Accounting on Accounting Students Computer Anxiety in using Accounting Software,” Acad. Open, vol. 3, pp. 1–17, 2021, doi: 10.21070/acopen.3.2020.1196.

T. Sumarsan, “Perpajakan Indonesia,” Jakarta PT Indeks, vol. 3, 2013.

james m Reeve, jonathan e Durhac, and carl s Warren, “Principles of Accounting,” South-Western Coll. Publ., 2009.

N. M. R. Juniariani and N. M. I. Priliandiani, “Theory Planned Behavior Pada Minat Berwirausaha Dengan Pengetahuan Akuntansi Sebagai Variabel Moderasi,” J. Ris. Akunt., vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 1–8, 2019.

Y. R. Chandra and W. W. W. Dalam, “Pemanfaatan Software Akuntansi Pada Akuisisi Pengetahuan Akuntansi Mahasiswa,” J. Appl. Account. Tax., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 192–200, 2020.

D. A. Kolb, “The Process of Experiential Learning,” Exp. Learn. Exp. as source Learn. Dev., pp. 20–38, 1984.

F. Harimurti and D. Saptantinah Puji Astuti, “Pengaruh Computer Anxiety Terhadap Keahlian Pemakai Komputer dengan Internal Locus Of Control sebagai Variabel Moderasi,” J. Ilm. Akunt. dan Bisnis, p. 91, 2017, doi: 10.24843/jiab.2016.v11.i02.p04.

R. Handayani, “Analisis pengaruh computer anxiety dan self efficacy terhadap keahlian penggunaan internet pada mahasiswa,” Ris. Manaj. dan Akunt. Vol., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 64–77, 2010.

S. Fatonah, “Pengaruh Computer Anxiety Dan Computer Attitude Terhadap Pemahaman Akuntansi Dengan Penggunaan Software Akuntansi.” pp. 1–127, 2019.

D. S. Primadeni and Sugijanto, “Pengaruh Computer Anxiety, Computer Attitude Dan Computer Self Efficacy Terhadap Minat Mahasiswa Akuntansi Menggunakan Software Accounting (Studi Kasus Pada Mahasiswa Akuntansi Angkatan 2017 Universitas Pgri Adi Buana Surabaya,” J. Sustain. Bussinesss Res., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 132–139, 2022, doi: 10.52061/ebi.v1i1.8.

F. F. Fiddin and Muhammad Arief, “Pengaruh Computer Anxiety, Computer Attitude, Dan Computer Self Efficacy, Kondisi Yang Memfasilitasi Pemakai, Dan Faktor Sosial Terhadap Minat Mahasiswa Komputerisasi Akuntansi Menggunakan Software Akuntansi,” AKUA J. Akunt. dan Keuang., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 86–94, 2022, doi: 10.54259/akua.v1i1.182.

R. Iqbal, W. Tertiarto, and H. Arista, “Pengaruh Pemahaman Akuntansi Dasar, Computer Knowledge dan Computer Anxiety Terhadap Keahlian Mahasiswa Akuntansi Universitas Sriwijaya Mengoperasikan Software Akuntansi,” 2021.

M. Handayani, D. Sulistiyantoro, and G. H. Nusa, “Pengaruh Computer Anxiety, Computer Attitude dan coputer Self-Efficacy Terhadap Minat Mahasiswa Menggunakan Software Akuntansi,” J. Ekomaks J. Ilmu Ekon., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 153–160, 2022.

S. Pranata, dewi laily Purnamasari, and M. Handayani, “Pengaruh Computer Anxiety, Computer Attitude, dan computer Self-Efficacy Terhadap Minat Mahasiswa Komputerisasi Akuntansi Mengunakan Software Akuntansi,” J. EBI, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 54–63, 2019.

lutfia nur Cahyanty and R. Rochmawati, “Peran Motivasi Belajar dalam Memoderasi Pengaruh Penguasaan Akuntansi Dasar, Computer Self-Efficacy, Kemandirian belajar, dan pemberian tugas terhadap hasil belajar komputer,” Akuntanbel, vol. 18, no. 4.

F. Kurniawan and M. R. Rita, “Pengaruh Penggunaan E-Money Terhadap Pencatatan Laporan Keuangan Dengan Moderasi Pengetahuan Akuntansi,” Akunt. Dewantara, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 97–106, 2022.

F. D. Davis, R. P. Bagzzi, and P. r Warshaw, “User Acceptance Of computer Technology: A Compaison Of Two Theoretical Models,” Manage. Sci., vol. 35, no. 8, pp. 982–1003, 1989.

S. Hermawan, S. Biduri, E. W. Ningdiyah, and R. Puspitasari, “Computer Self Efficacy , The Availability of Information Technology Facilities , And Accounting Student Attitude Computer Self Efficacy , The Availability of Information Technology Facilities , And Accounting Student Attitude,” J. Phys. Conf. Ser. Pap., vol. 1779, no. 1, 2021, doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1779/1/012050.

N. K. U. K. Dewi and G. Juliarsa, “Internal Locus of Control Memoderasi Computer Anxiety dan Computer Attitude pada Keahlian Aplikasi Komputer Akuntansi,” E-Jurnal Akunt., vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 623–653, 2017.

D. Setiawan and A. Listiadi, “Pengaruh Computer Knowledge,Computer Anxiety, Dan Kecerdasan Emosional Terhadap Hasil Belajar Mata Pelajaran Spreadsheet,” J. Pendidik. Ekon., vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 2548–7175, 2021.

S. sigit Hermawan and S. Amirullah, Metode Penelitian Bisnis : Pendekatan Kuantitatif & Kualitatif. 2021.

J. W. Creswell and J. D. Creswell, Research Design Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches Fifth Edition. 2018.

Sugiyono, Metedelogi Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. 2016.

Sugiyono, Metode Penelitian Bisnis. 2013.

R. K. H. Jr, C. R. Glass, and L. A. Knight, “Assesing Computer Anxiety: Development and Validation of The Computer Anxiety Rating Scale,” Comput. Hum. Behav., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 49–59, 1987.

B. H. Loyd and C. Gressard, “Reability And Factorial Validity Of Computer Attitude Scales Educational And Psychological Measurement,” Educ. Psychol. Meas., vol. 44, no. 2, pp. 501–505, 1984.

D. R. Compeau and C. A. Higgins, “Computer self-efficacy: Development of a measure and initial test,” MIS Q., vol. 189–211, 1995.

L. Setyowati, W. Isthika, and R. D. Pratiwi, “Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas laporan keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Kota Semarang,” Kinerja, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 179–191, 2016.

S. Biiduri, S. Hermawan, E. Mariyati, ruci arizanda Rahayu, and N. Utami, “The Effect of Computer Anxiety, Computer Attitude, Computer Self-Efficacy and Accounting Knowledge on Accounting Students’ Understanding Using Accurate-Based Accounting Software,” 2nd Annu. Manag. Bussines Econ. Conf. (AMBEC 2020), pp. 50–54, 2021.

A. D. Lestari and N. F. Asyik, “Pengaruh Kualitas Sistem Informasi dan Pengetahuan Akuntansi Terhadap Kualitas Informasi Akuntansi,” J. ilmu dan Ris. Akunt., vol. 4, no. 9, 2015.

E. Lestari, “Pengaruh Persepsi Kemudahan Penggunaan, Persepsi Kebermanfaatan, Computer Self Efficacy, Facilitating Conditions dan Pengetahuan Akuntansi Terhadap Minat Menggunakan Software Zahir (Studi Pada Usaha Dagang DI Kabupaten Sukoharjo).,” 2018.

I. Ghozali, Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan program IBM SPSS 25. 2018.

L. Liana, “Penggunaan MRA dengan SPSS untuk menguji Pengaruh Variabel Moderating Terhadap Hubungan antara Variabel Independen dan Variabel Dependen,” Dinamik, vol. 14, no. 2, 2009.

D. R. Compeau and C. A. Higgins, “Computer self-efficacy: Development of a measure and initial test,” MIS Q., pp. 189–211, 1995.

F. G. Saade and D. Kira, “Computer Anxiety in E-Learning: The Effect Of Computer Self-Efficacy,” J. og Inf. Technol. Educ. Res., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 177–191, 2009.

N. Indrianto, “Pengaruh Computer Anxiety Terhadap Keahlian Dosen Dalam Penggunaan Komputer,” J. Akunt. dan Audit. ndonesia, pp. 191–209, 2000.

N. M. R. Juniariani and K. A. K. Saputra, “Internal Locus of Control dan efek Computer Anxiety pada Kinerja Karyawan Keuangan,” JIA (Jurnal Ilm. Akuntansi0, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 45–60, 2020.

F. D. Putra, “Pengaruh Computer Anxiety, Computer Attitude, Dan Computer Self-Efficacy Terhadap Minat Mahasiswa Akuntansi Menggunakan Software Akuntansi (Studi Kasus Pada MahasiswaProgram Studi Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Vet,” 2021.

Enrico Fritzgerald Nelwan, “Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Nasabah Menggunakan Layanan BNI New Internet Banking dengan Menggunakan Kerangka Model Penerimaan Teknologi (TAM),” J. Ris. Bisnis dan Manaj., vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 25–43, 2014.

D. Suryani, A. Kurniawan, and I. Umiyati, “IT Self Efficacy, IT Anxiety dan Minat Menggunakan E-Money,” J. Ris. Akunt. dan Keuang., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 89–108, 2020.

P. Nugraha, “Pengaruh Computer Anxiety Terhadap Keahlian Dosen Dalam Penggunaan Komputer (Survey Dosen Fakultas Ekoni Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta),” 2018.

F. D. Davis, “A Technology Acceptance Model For Empirically Testing New End-User Informatin Systems: Theory and Results,” Dr. Diss. Massachusetts Inst. Technol., 1985.

S. W. Wijaya, “Kajian Teoritis Technology Acceptance Model Sebagai Model Pendekatan Untuk Menentukan Strategi Mendrong Kemauan Pengguna Dalam Menggunakan Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi,” Pros. Konf. Nas. SItem Inf., vol. 57, 2006.

N. Wulandari, “Pengaruh Computer Knowledg, Computer Attitude, Dan Fasilitas Laboratorium Komputer Terhadap Hasil belajar Komputer Akuntansi Siswa Kelas XI Akuntansi SMK Negeri 1 Surabaya,” J. Pendidik. Akunt., vol. 3, no. 1, 2015.

L. Nurcahyanty and Rochmawati, “Peran Motivasi Belajar Dalam Memoderasi Pengaruh Penguasaan Akuntansi Dasar, Computer Self-Efficacy, Kemandirian Belajar, dan Pemberian Tugas Terhadap Hasil Belajar Komputer Akuntansi,” Akuntanbel, vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 669–682, 2021.

A. Bandura, “Self-Efficacy The Exercise of Control,” New York W.h. Free. Co., 1997.

H. Mutiara and Rochmawati, “Pengaruh Kompetensi Akuntansi, Lingkungan Teman Sebaya, dan Perencanaan Karir Terhadap Minat Melanjutkan Pendidikan Ke Perguuruan tinggi Dengan Academic Self-Efficacy Sebagai Variabel Mediasi,” J. Pendidik. dan Ilmu Pengetah., vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 173–190, 2021.

L. Nurcahyanty and R. Rochmawati, “Peran Motivasi Belajar Dalam Memoderasi Pengaruh Pennguasaan Akuntansi Dasar, Computer Self-Efficacy, Kemandirian Belajar, dan Pemberian Tugas Terhadap Hasil Belajar Komputer Akuntansi,” Akuntanbel, vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 669–682, 2021.

S. L. Wardhani and M. W. Kusuma, “Pengaruh Personal Attitude dan E-Learning Terhadap Minat Bewirausaha Pada Era Pandemi Covid-19,” J. Maksipreneur Manajemen, Koperasi, dan Entrep., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 90–104, 2021.

Posted

2023-04-13