The Effect of Process Parameters on Welding SPHC (Steel Plate Hot Rolled Coiled) Material on`Tensile Strength
Pengaruh Parameter Proses pada!Pengelasan Material SPHC (Steel Plate Hot Rolled Coiled) terhadap Kekuatan Tarik
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21070/ups.5801Keywords:
SMAW Welding, SPHC Materials, tensile strengthAbstract
This study investigates thetimpact of welding process)parameters and cooling media on the tensile strength of SPHC (Steel Plate Hot Commercial) materials using SMAW (Shielded Metal Arc Welding). Welding is crucial in manufacturing and construction, with parameters like current and cooling media influencing mechanical properties. SPHC samples were welded with currents of 90A, 100A, and 110A, and cooled using air, water, or oil. Tensile strength tests on the welded specimens revealed that both increased current and variations in cooling media affect tensile strength. Air cooling produced the highest tensile strength, with a specimen welded at 110A showing 439.519 MPa. In comparison, water cooling yielded 435.099 MPa and oil cooling resulted in 429.268 MPa, highlighting air as the most effective cooling medium for enhancing tensile strength.
Downloads
References
Eiko Yasuhara; Akio Tosaka; Osamu, F. N. Uchiyama;, and Yamada, “High-Strength Hot-Rolled Steel Sheet Having Excellent Stretch Flangeability, And Method Of Producing The Same,” 2002.
“JIS G 3131-Commercial Hot Rolled SPHC Steels,” Mater. Grades, p. 2012, Accessed: Dec. 28, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.materialgrades.com/jis-g-3131-commercial-hot-rolled-sphc-steels-24.html
M. Mulyadi, “Pengaruh Model Speciment Uji Tarik Pada Pengelasan Besi Fc-30 Di Lihat Dari Kekuatan Tarik Pengelasan,” Rekayasa Energi Manufaktur, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 29, 2016, doi: 10.21070/r.e.m.v1i2.658.
D. Kujawski and P. C. R. Sree, “Modeling of environmentally assisted fatigue crack growth behavior,” Corros. Rev., vol. 33, no. 6, pp. 351–359, 2015, doi: 10.1515/corrrev-2015-0064.
F. Y. Muh Al fatih Hendrawan, “Kajian Kapasitas Pengelasan Plat Baja Karbon Rendah Dengan Metode Elemen Hingga Menggunakan Software (Solidworks),” J. Ilm. Mhs. Tek. [JIMT].
N. Julian, U. Budiarto, and B. Arswendo, “Analisa Perbandingan Kekuatan Tarik pada Sambungan Las Baja SS400 Pengelasan MAG Dengan Variasi Arus Pengelasan dan Media Pendingin Sebagai Material Lambung Kapal,” J. Tek. Perkapalan, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 277–285, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/naval
O. Ferenza, T. Tuparjono, and S. Sugiyarto, “Pengaruh Variasi Arus pada Pengelasan Baja ST37 Menggunakan Las Shield Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) dengan Posisi Pengelasan 3F,” Syntax Idea, vol. 3, no. 8, pp. 1967–1978, 2021, doi: 10.46799/syntax-idea.v3i8.1432.
F. Y. Muh Al fatih Hendrawan, “Pengaruh Masukan Panas Terhadap Struktur Mikro, Kekerasan Dan Ketangguhan Pada Pengelasan Shield Metal Arc Welding (Smaw) Dari Pipa Baja Diameter 2,5 Inchi,” J. Din., vol. 2, no. 14, pp. 16–22.
B. B. Ginting, “Analisa Kekuatan Tarik Pengelasan SMAW pada Material Baja Hardox Steel 450,” Prodi Tek. Mesin, Jur. Tek. Mesin, Politek. Negeri Medan, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 7584–7590, 2023.
E. Tarigan, A. Sebayang, L. Tarigan, and F. Fahmi Hassan, “Analisa Perbandingan Kekuatan Tarik Material Baja Hardox Steel 450 dengan Mild Steel pada Pengelasan SMAW,” J. Pendidik. Tambusa, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 3708–3715, 2023.
F. Y. Muh Al fatih Hendrawan, “Analisis Kekuatan Tarik, Kekerasan, Dan Struktur Mikro Pada Pengelasan Smaw Stainless Steel 312 Dengan Variasi Arus Listrik,” Mekanikal, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 814–822.
A. Ardi, M. H. Asri, and M. Mardin, “Analisis Pengaruh Variasi Bentuk Sambungan Terhadap Karakteristik Mekanis Baja Karbon Rendah Hasil Pengelasan SMAW Dan GTAW,” Innov. J. Soc. Sci. Res., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 12201–12219, 2024, [Online]. Available: https://j-innovative.org/index.php/Innovative/article/view/9002
V. A. Setyowati and S. Suheni, “Variasi Arus Dan Sudut Pengelasan Pada Material Austenitic Stainless Steel 304 Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik Dan Strukturmakro,” J. IPTEK, vol. 20, no. 2, p. 29, 2016, doi: 10.31284/j.iptek.2016.v20i2.40.
P. S. Gowthaman, J. Gowthaman, A. Muthukumaran, and L. Vadivel Kannan, “A Weldment characteristics on Friction stir welding process for shipbuilding materials,” IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng., vol. 455, no. 1, pp. 0–8, 2018, doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/455/1/012070.
U. Pandapotan and M. Mulyadi, “Pengaruh Media Pendingin terhadap Porositas dan Kekuatan Tarik menggunakan Pengelasan SMAW DCSP pada Material Pipa Baja Karbon SCH40,” Innov. Technol. Methodical Res. J., vol. 3, no. 3, p. 8, 2024, doi: 10.47134/innovative.v3i3.108.
T. Wiyono, “Penentuan Pengelasan Dissimiliar Alluminium dan Pelat BajaKarbon Rendah dengan Variasi Waktu Pengelasan dan ArusListrik,” J. Foundry, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 19–23, 2012.
F. Y. Muh Al fatih Hendrawan, “Analisa Pengaruh Arus Pengelasan Smaw Pada Material Baja Karbon Rendah Terhadap Kekuatan Material Hasil Sambungan,” J. Teknol. Elektro, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 26–36, doi: 10.22441/jte.v7i1.813.
A. Purwanto, W. Wijoyo, and A. Fajar Riyadin, “Pengaruh Polaritas Mesin Las pada Pengelasan SMAW (Shielded Metal Arc Welding) Terhadap Sifat Fisik dan Mekanik Baja Karbon Rendah,” J. Tek. Indones., vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 150–158, 2023, doi: 10.58860/jti.v2i4.238.
S. Kumar, “E6013 Electrode Specification, meaning, with actual MTC,” materialwelding. Accessed: Jun. 06, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.materialwelding.com/e6013-electrode-specification-its-meaning/
W. D. Callister and D. G. Rethwisch, Fundamentals of materials science and engineering : an integrated approach LK - https://tudelft.on.worldcat.org/oclc/798982985. 2012.
Downloads
Additional Files
Posted
License
Copyright (c) 2024 UMSIDA Preprints Server
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.