The Experimental Study on Sansivera Composite Fibers Againts The Administration of Alkaline NaOH (Sodium Hydroxide)
Studi Eksperimental Pada Serat Komposit Sansivera Terhadap Pemberian Alkali NaOH (Natrium Hidroksida)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21070/ups.1459Keywords:
Sansivera, Hand lay-up, MicrostructureAbstract
Analyze sansivera fiber-reinforced composite materials with a polyester resin matrix and treat sansivera fibers against alkaline NaOH liquids with levels of 4%,7%,10%,13% and 15%.in Experimental design using the hand lay-up method,which aims to analyze data,and is also used to determine the minimum number of experiments that can be obtained and provide information on factors parameters.Experiments were carried out through 1)composite manufacturing method,2)immersion with alkaline NaOH,3)fiber tensile test method,4)microstructure test method,5)composite tensile test methods.the results of research on tensile test of fibers from the soaking process with alkaline NaOH 4%,7%,10%,13% and 15%,get the best results in the 15% NaOH alkaline immersion process. From results of the tensile test the fibers will be formed into 7 composite specimens, from the composite tensile test the maximum tensile strength is obtained on specimen 5 with 40% treatment of 45,71 N/mm2 and the highest elongation obtained on specimen 4 with 30% treatment of 3,95mm.
Downloads
References
B. Maryanti, “Pengaruh Alkalisasi Komposit Serat Kelapa-Poliester Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik,” Rekayasa Mesin, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 123–129, 2011.
R. H. Henaryati and A. Mukhtar, “Kajian serat sansevieria trifasciata prain sebagai penguat material komposit,” pp. 96–101, 2019.
K. Diharjo, “Pengaruh Perlakuan Alkali terhadap Sifat Tarik Bahan Komposit,” 8 Jur. Tek. Mesin, Fak. Teknol. Ind. Univ. Kristen Petra, 2008.
A. P. Irawan and I. W. Sukania, “Kekuatan Tekan dan Flexural Material Komposit Serat Bambu Epoksi,” J. Tek. Mesin, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 59–63, 2013, doi: 10.9744/jtm.14.2.59-63.
P. Lokantara, N. Putu, G. Suardana, B. Jimbaran, and B. Abstrak, “Analisis arah dan perlakuan serat tapis serta rasio epoxy hardener terhadap sifat fisis dan mekanis komposit tapis/epoxy,” J. Ilm. Tek. Mesin CAKRAM, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 15–21, 2007.
E. Dosoputranto, I. Musanif, F. Bawano, E. F. Sumolang, T. Mesin, and P. N. Manado, “KARAKTERISTIK KEKUATAN TARIK DAN BENDING KOMPOSIT HYBRID SERAT DAN LIDI KELAPA,” vol. 15, no. 2, 2021, doi: 10.24853/sintek.15.2.136-142.
E. Widodo and I. Dwiyoga, “ANALISIS PENGARUH ALKALISASI NaOH TERHADAP SERAT NANAS SEBAGAI PENGUATAN BIO KOMPOSIT,” Otopro, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 1–6, 2022, doi: 10.26740/otopro.v18n1.p1-6.
L. Diana, A. Ghani Safitra, and M. Nabiel Ariansyah, “Analisis Kekuatan Tarik pada Material Komposit dengan Serat Penguat Polimer,” J. Engine Energi, Manufaktur, dan Mater., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 59–67, 2020.
R. Iskandar Fajri and dan Sugiyanto, “Studi Sifat Mekanik Komposit Serat Sanseviera Cylindrica Dengan Variasi Fraksi Volume Bermatrik Polyster,” Prof.Sumantri Brojonegoro, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 704947, 2013.
L. F. Aoladi et al., “Analisis Pengaruh Perlakuan Alkali Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik dan Ketangguhan Impak Komposit dari Serat Lidah Mertua ( Sansevieria Trifasciata ) dengan Matrik Polyester,” Mer-C, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 22–31, 2019.
E. W. Febriyanto and E. Widodo, “Analysis Of Sansevieria Fiber Composite With Naoh Alkalization Analisa Komposit Serat Lidah Mertua (Sansevieria) Dengan Perlakuan Alkali Naoh,” vol. 0672, no. c, pp. 959–966, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://pssh.umsida.ac.id.
A. Kusmiran and R. Desiasni, “Analisis Pengaruh Konsentrasi Natrium Hidroksida terhadap Sifat Mekanik Biokomposit Berpenguat Serat Sisal,” J. Fis., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 11–18, 2020, doi: 10.15294/jf.v10i2.25462.
Asmeati, M. Y. Ali, I. Purnama, and M. Paloboran, “Analisis uji mekanik dan struktur makro dan mikro terhadap material komposit dengan arah acak serat ampas tebu,” Media Komun. Pendikan Teknol. dan Kejuru., pp. 91–102, 2016.
Downloads
Additional Files
Posted
License
Copyright (c) 2023 UMSIDA Preprints Server
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
