DOI of the published article https://doi.org/10.24815/jr.v8i3.48788
Analysis of Power Losses, Voltage Drops and Repairs in the Keboansikep Feeder Distribution System of PT PLN (Persero) UP3 Sidoarjo
Analisa Rugi Daya, Drop Tegangan dan Perbaikan Pada Sistem Distribusi Penyulang Keboansikep PT PLN (Persero) UP3 Sidoarjo
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21070/ups.9657Keywords:
electrical power analysis, Voltage, 20kv Distribution NetworkAbstract
This research analyzes the technical and economic performance improvements of the 20 kV Keboansikep feeder network using ETAP 21.0.1 simulation software. The study addresses the problem of high power losses and voltage drops in the existing system, which reduce network efficiency and electricity supply quality. Data collection involved field measurements of feeder load, conductor specifications, transformer capacity, and network configuration, followed by modeling and simulation in ETAP. Two improvement scenarios were evaluated: Option 1, upgrading conductor cross-sectional area to 240 mm², and Option 2, adding a new feeder line to distribute the load more evenly. It offers greater long-term benefits in terms of energy efficiency, voltage stability, and operational reliability. The findings provide practical insights for electricity distribution companies in selecting cost-effective and technically sound solutions to minimize network losses and enhance service quality.
Downloads
References
D. Li, P. Xu, J. Gu, dan Y. Zhu, “A review of reliability research in regional integrated energy system: Indicator, modeling, and assessment methods,” Buildings, vol. 14, no. 11, hal. 3428, 2024, [Daring]. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14113428
D. A. Maulana, U. Latifa, T. Elektro, S. Karawang, J. H. Ronggo Waluyo, dan I. Karawang, “Analisa pembangunan gardu jenis cantol guna menunjang pasang baru daya 66 kVA di PT PLN (Persero)-Karawang Kota,” 2025.
A. S. Pabla dan A. Hadi, Sistem distribusi daya listrik. Erlangga, 1994.
B. I. Putra, M. I. Arsyad, dan F. Fitriah, “Analisis rugi–rugi daya dan karakteristik penyulang pada jaringan distribusi 20 kV di Gardu Induk Sungai Raya,” COMSERVA J. Penelit. dan Pengabdi. Masy., vol. 4, no. 7, hal. 2141–2152, 2024, [Daring]. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.59141/comserva.v4i7.2604
A. Kadir, Electric power distribution. UI-Press, 2000.
P. Sugianto, SUntara, “Studi susut energi pada sistem distribusi tenaga listrik melalui analisis pengukuran dan perhitungan,” SINUSOIDA, vol. 21, no. 2, hal. 39–56, 2019, [Daring]. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.37277/s.v21i2.686
P. P. (Persero), SPLN No. 1:1995: Tegangan–tegangan standar. Direktorat Distribusi, PT PLN (Persero), 1995.
I. M. A. Mahardiananta, P. A. R. Arimbawa, dan D. A. . Santiari, “Perhitungan drop tegangan sistem distribusi menggunakan metode aliran daya,” J. Resist., vol. 3, no. 1, hal. 13–18, 2020.
M. Irsyam, M. Algusri, L. P. Marpaung, K. Kunci, dan P. Lvmdp, “Analisa rugi-rugi daya (losses power) pada jaringan tegangan rendah PT. Musimmas Batam,” Sigma Tek., vol. 6, no. 1, hal. 109–119, 2023.
Suhadi, Teknik distribusi tenaga listrik jilid 1. Direktorat Pembinaan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan, Direktorat Jenderal Manajemen Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah, Departemen Pendidikan Nasional, 2008.
R. W. Pratiwi dan M. A. F. Haurissa, “Analisa rugi daya berbasis ETAP pada jaringan distribusi 20 kV penyulang Ahuru,” J. ELKO (Elektrikal dan Komputer), vol. 4, no. 1, 2023, [Daring]. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.54463/je.v4i1.84
S. Nanzain dan T. Wrahatnolo, “Evaluasi keandalan sistem jaringan distribusi 20 kV menggunakan metode reliability network equivalent approach (RNEA) di PT. PLN Rayon Mojokerto,” J. Tek. Elektro, vol. 6, no. 2, hal. 111–119, 2017.
N. Agrawal, O. P. Thakur, dan A. K. Singh, “Analysis of electromechanical properties of electrode for enhancing electrostrictive capacitive sensor response,” Mater. Today Proc., vol. 47, no. 1621–1626, 2021, [Daring]. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.04.320
A. Arismunandar dan S. Kuwahara, Power (mechanics). Pradnya Paramita, 1979.
C.-W. Ten dan A. Mehrizi-Sani, Electric power distribution engineering. CRC Press, 2024. [Daring]. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003129721
A. L. Febrianingrum dan S. Pramono, “SAIFI untuk evaluasi keandalan sistem distribusi tenaga listrik pada jaringan transmisi menengah 20 kV,” Maj. Ilm. Teknol. Elektro, vol. 21, no. 1, hal. 1, 2022, [Daring]. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.24843/MITE.2022.v21i01.P01
Jamaaluddin, I. Robandi, dan I. Shory, “A very short-term load forecasting in time of peak loads using interval type-2 fuzzy inference system: A case study on java bali electrical system,” J. Eng. Sci. Technol., vol. 14, no. 1, hal. 464–478, 2019.
& P. P. S. dan T. U. I. Kelompok Kerja Standar Konstruksi Distribusi Jaringan Tenaga Listrik, Standar konstruksi jaringan tegangan menengah tenaga listrik (Edisi 1). PT PLN (Persero), 2010.
Downloads
Additional Files
Posted
License
Copyright (c) 2025 UMSIDA Preprints Server
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
