Juridical Review of Agreements Using Adhesion Clauses in Lease Contracts
Tinjauan Yuridis Atas Perjanjian Yang Menggunakan Klausul Adhesi Dalam Kontrak Sewa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21070/ups.9392Keywords:
adhesion clause, car rental contract, legal protection, consumer rights, contractual balanceAbstract
This research examines the juridical implications of adhesion clauses in car rental agreements, focusing on the balance of rights and obligations between business owners and consumers. Using a normative-empirical legal method, the study analyzed standard contracts from a car rental company in Tanggulangin, Sidoarjo, supported by field interviews. The findings reveal that several clauses disproportionately transfer risk to consumers, violate the principle of contractual justice, and contradict Indonesian consumer protection law. The study concludes that the current application of adhesion clauses lacks fairness and transparency, urging regulatory reform and contract standardization to uphold legal certainty and consumer rights.
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