Principles of Fairness for Buyers in Clauses of Agreements for Under-the-Table Home Purchase Transactions
Prinsip Keadilan Bagi Pembeli dalam Klausula Perjanjian Kesepakatan Jual Beli Rumah Secara Di Bawah Tangan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21070/ups.3073Keywords:
Fairness principle, Agreement, Property SaleAbstract
Contracts serve as the foundation for regulating relationships between parties involved in business transactions, ensuring the enforcement of rights and obligations, and maintaining order in the business world. However, the use of standard form contracts also raises questions about the balance of interests between parties, particularly when one party is stronger than the other. The aim of this research is to determine whether the principle of fairness is encompassed in Article 5A of agreements for under-the-table property sales using a juridical normative method with a statutory approach. The results obtained indicate that in under-the-table property sale agreements, there are clauses that do not reflect fairness principles for buyers. It is necessary to amend these clauses to be more proportional and consider the buyer's capacity while providing alternative solutions. This is intended to maintain the balance of rights and obligations within the contract and protect consumers.
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