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Evaluation of The Causes of Pending BPJS Claims Using The Context, Input, Process, Product (CIPP) Method

Evaluasi Penyebab Pending Klaim BPJS Dengan Metode Context, Input, Process, Product (CIPP

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DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21070/ups.11718

Keywords:

Pending Claim, CIPP

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate factors causing BPJS claim delays using the Context, Input, Process, Product (CIPP) evaluation model at Bhakti Dharma Husada Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Surabaya. A quantitative cross-sectional analytical approach was conducted involving 76 BPJS claim management staff. Results showed positive and significant relationships among all CIPP components. Context significantly influenced Input (β=0.427; p=0.001), indicating that effective identification of claim delay factors supports better input quality. Input had the strongest influence on Process (β=0.794; p<0.001), emphasizing the importance of complete claim documentation, accurate diagnosis and procedure coding, and compliance with claim requirements. Process significantly influenced Product (β=0.732; p<0.001), demonstrating that effective claim management contributes to reducing pending BPJS claims. Overall, Input was the most dominant factor. Improvements should focus on document completeness, coding accuracy, compliance with BPJS policies and SOPs, and strengthened coordination among related units to reduce pending claims.

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Posted

2026-08-13