A Legal Analysis of Evidence and Law Enforcement for Victims of Deepfake Pornography in Indonesia
Analisis Yuridis Pembuktian dan Penegakan Hukum Korban dalam Deepfake Pornografi di Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21070/ups.11586Keywords:
deepfake pornography, digital evidence, legal protection, personal data, cybercrimeAbstract
The misuse of deepfake technology for non-consensual pornography constitutes a complex hybrid crime in Indonesia, causing normative overlaps across multiple laws. Employing a normative legal method, this study analyzes statutory regulations including the Criminal Code, KUHAP, ITE Law, Pornography Law, TPKS Law, PDP Law, and Copyright Law, supplemented by relevant literature. Findings reveal that electronic evidence mechanisms require multi-layered validation, combining content verification, biometric identification, and digital forensics to detect pixel manipulation. Although victims can pursue redress through criminal avenues or civil unlawful act lawsuits under Article 1365 of the Civil Code, remedy implementation remains sub-optimal due to regulatory lag, limited law enforcement forensic capacity, and low digital legal literacy. Consequently, substantive legal reforms regarding AI-based crimes and integrated forensic infrastructure are necessary.
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