Experimental Study of Flash Butt Welding with Variations in Flashing Time and Tilt Angle on Tensile Strength of Joints
Studi Eksperimen Flash Butt Welding Dengan Variasi Waktu Flashing Dan Sudut Kemiringan Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik Sambungan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21070/ups.10382Keywords:
Flash Butt Welding (FBW), Flashing Time, Tilt Angle, Tensile StrengthAbstract
Flash Butt Welding (FBW) is one of resistance welding methods widely used due ability produce homogeneous joints without use filler material and high process efficiency. This study aims analyze effect variations in flashing time and inclination angle mechanical characteristics Flash Butt Welding joints AA6061-T6 aluminum alloy. Research method was conducted experimentally using round bar specimens 6061-T6 aluminum. Welding process was carried out with inclination angle variations of 5°, 10°, and 15° well variations in upsetting time. Results showed that highest tensile stress 4.846Kgf/mm² was obtained inclination angle 5° with an upsetting time 5.62s, while lowest tensile stress of 1.791 Kgf/mm² occurred at an inclination angle of 10° with an upsetting time of 5.70 s. This study indicates that proper control FBW parameters crucial improving strength aluminum joints and can serve reference for optimizing welding processes industrial applications.
Downloads
References
A. Sujatno and R. S., “Studi scanning electron microscopy (SEM) untuk karakterisasi proses oksidasi pada zirkonium,” Jurnal, vol. 9, no. 2, 2020.
A. Nuhafid and S. J., “Analisa pengaruh perbedaan feed rate terhadap kekuatan tarik dan impak aluminium 6061 metode pengelasan friction stir welding,” Jurnal, vol. 5, no. 2, 2019.
T. Aprianto, “SISTEMIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Nasional Bidang Ilmu Teknik),” 2022.
I. Rani and M. R., “A study of process parameters of friction stir welded AA 6061 aluminum alloy in O and T6 conditions,” ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 61–66, 2021.
M. Khusaini and F. Y., “Pengaruh kuat arus terhadap kekuatan tarik dan struktur mikro pada pengelasan MIG (Metal Inert Gas) aluminium,” Jurnal Teknik Mesin, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 25–29, 2021.
R. A. Y. Faruq and S. J., “Analisa pengaruh perbedaan diameter pin tool terhadap kekuatan tarik, impak, dan mikrografi pada aluminium 6061 dengan metode pengelasan friction stir welding (FSW),” Jurnal, vol. 7, no. 1, 2019.
R. T. Wicaksono and S. A., “Pengaruh kuat arus pada pengelasan paduan aluminium 6061 dengan menggunakan metode las TIG terhadap kekerasan dan struktur mikro,” Jurnal, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 29–36, 2019.
A. A. Santoso, “Proses penghubung pada velg/rim welding dengan metode pencekaman hidrolik,” Jurnal, vol. 9, no. 14, pp. 143–159, 2023.
D. Setyawan, “Seni etsa logam karya Rocka Radipa,” Jurnal, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 80–90, 2020.
I. S. Sunardi, “Pengaruh reduksi canai terhadap sifat mekanis baja karbon rendah dengan sambungan flash butt welding,” Jurnal, vol. 5, no. 2, 2019.
Soleh, M. Z. A., & Mulyadi, M. Design and Build JIG Design on Friction Stir Welding Using Fillet Connection on AA6061-T6 Material. Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies, 14, 10-21070. 2021.
Wardana, A. I., & Mulyadi, M. Analysis of Underwater Friction Stir Welding (UFSW) Process Joint on AA6005-T6 Series Alumunium Alloy on Tensile Strength and Macro Structure: Analisa Sambungan Proses Underwater Friction Stir Welding (UFSW) pada Paduan Aluminium Seri AA6005-T6 terhadap Kuat Tarik dan Struktur Makro. 2023.
Mulyadi, R. Firdaus, and R. S. Untari, “Optimization of Friction Stir Welding Parameters for AA6061-T651 Aluminum Alloy: Defect Analysis and Process Improvement,” Acad. Open, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1–13, doi: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.6665. 2023.
R. Ramadan, Analisa kekuatan impak dan struktur mikro pengelasan logam berbeda ASTM A36 dan AISI 316 L setelah PWHT, M.S. thesis, Universitas Hasanuddin, 2023.
Subkhan, M. F., & Mulyadi, M. Confirmation Experiment of Friction Stir Welding Process on Aluminum Alloy Aa-6061-T6561 on Tensile Strength and Weld Penetration: Eksperimen Konfirmasi Proses Friction Stir Welding pada Material Alumunium Alloy Aa-6061-T6561 Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik dan Penetrasi Las. 2023.
Downloads
Additional Files
Posted
License
Copyright (c) 2026 UMSIDA Preprints Server
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
